全球疫情下的航空安全前沿问题与研究趋势

何鹏; 孙瑞山

doi:10.3963/j.jssn.1674-4861.2021.04.001

全球疫情下的航空安全前沿问题与研究趋势

doi: 10.3963/j.jssn.1674-4861.2021.04.001

何鹏^{1, 2,},
孙瑞山^{1, 2, ,}

1.
中国民航大学民航安全科学研究所天津 300300
2.
中国民航大学安全科学与工程学院天津 300300

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目 71701202

详细信息

作者简介:
何鹏(1995—), 博士研究生.研究方向: 民航安全管理理论与方法.E-mail: hkaqyj@163.com

通讯作者:
孙瑞山(1958—), 硕士, 教授.研究方向: 民航安全管理理论与方法、航空人为因素.E-mail: sunrsh@hotmail.com

中图分类号: X949
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-12-14

Frontiers and Research Trends of Aviation Safety Under the Global Epidemic

HE Peng^{1, 2
,},
SUN Ruishan^{1, 2
, ,}

1.
Research Institute of Civil Aviation Safety, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
2.
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China

摘要

摘要: 安全是决定交通运输系统竞争力与可持续发展的关键因素。新冠疫情对全球航空运输业带来了巨大的冲击, 全球航空运输安全形势严峻, 疫情危机下运行安全与运行新模式, 受到业界与学术界的广泛重视。在分析航空运输安全形势的基础上, 围绕航空安全的研究前沿, 综述了飞行疲劳检测、安全数据分析、单一飞行员驾驶(SPO)安全性等3个研究热点, 根据现有安全研究中存在的问题, 指出跨指标疲劳快速测量技术、基于安全Ⅱ与多源多维数据融合的数据分析技术、SPO系统可靠性与验证性研究是航空安全领域的研究趋势。
- 航空安全 /
- 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情 /
- 飞行疲劳 /
- 安全数据 /
- 单一飞行员驾驶
Abstract: Safety is the key factor determining the competitiveness and sustainable development of the transportation system. The COVID-19 epidemic brings a tremendous impact on the global aviation industry, resulting in a severe safety situation of air transportation. The operation safety and new operation mode under the epidemic crisis are widely emphasized by industry and academia. Based on the analysis of the aviation safety situation, three hot issues are reviewed around the frontiers of aviation-safety research, including flight fatigue detection, safety data analysis, and the safety of single-pilot operation(SPO). According to the problems existing in the current safety research, the research trends in aviation safety in the future contain the cross-indicator rapid measurement technology of fatigue, data analysis technology based on safety Ⅱ and multi-source, multi-dimensional data fusion, and system reliability and validation studies of SPO.
- aviation safety /
- COVID-19 epidemic /
- flight fatigue /
- safety data /
- single-pilot operation

HTML全文

图 1 2015-2020年全球范围内航空事故率

Figure 1. Worldwide aviation accident rates from 2015 to 2020

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 疫情期间的安全顾虑

Figure 2. Safety concerns during the epidemic

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 疫情期间行业人员的安全感知

Figure 3. Perceived safety of industry personnel during the epidemic

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

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